KOFI ANNAN: MESSAGE ON INTERNATIONAL WOMEN'S DAY
[ 6.3.2003,
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OSN: THE SECRETARY-GENERAL
The Millennium Development Goals -- including the promotion of gender
equality and the empowerment of women -- represent a new way of doing
development business. These eight commitments drawn from the Millennium
Declaration, which was endorsed by all Member States of the United Nations,
form a specific, targeted and time-bound blueprint for building a better
world in the 21st century. They represent a set of simple but powerful and
measurable objectives that every woman and man in the street, from New York
to Nairobi to New Delhi, can easily support and understand.
In our work to reach those objectives, as the Millennium Declaration made
clear, gender equality is not only a goal in its own right; it is critical
to our ability to reach all the others. Study after study has shown that
there is no effective development strategy in which women do not play a
central role. When women are fully involved, the benefits can be seen
immediately: families are healthier and better fed; their income, savings
and reinvestment go up. And what is true of families is also true of
communities and, in the long run, of whole countries.
That means that all our work for development -- from agriculture to health,
from environmental protection to water resource management -- must focus on
the needs and priorities of women. It means promoting the education of
girls, who form the majority of the children who are not in school. It means
bringing literacy to the half billion adult women who cannot read or
write -- and who make up two thirds of the world's adult illiterates.
And it means placing women at the centre of our fight against HIV/AIDS.
Women now account for 50 per cent of those infected with HIV worldwide. In
Africa, that figure is now 58 per cent. We must make sure that women and
girls have all the skills, services and self-confidence they need to protect
themselves. We must encourage men to replace risk-taking with taking
responsibility. Across all levels of society, we need to see a deep social
revolution that transforms relationships between women and men, so that
women will be able to take greater control of their lives -- financially as
well as physically.
There is no time to lose if we are to reach the Millennium Development Goals
by the target date of 2015. Only by investing in the world's women can we
expect to get there. When women thrive, all of society benefits, and
succeeding generations are given a better start in life. On this
International Women's Day, I call on all of us to act with renewed urgency
on that understanding.
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